Proposed changes to building

Proposed changes to building and construction law in NSW

Ben Johnson ||

The unprecedented construction boom across Western Sydney has brought with it a corresponding rise in both the number and complexity of disputes.. In response, the NSW Government is undertaking a landmark overhaul of the state’s construction laws, specifically designed to enforce higher standards in this high-growth sector.

The proposed Building Act will replace the 30-year-old Home Building Act, unifying rules for all projects. For developers, builders, and homeowners from Parramatta to Penrith, these new NSW building regulations will fundamentally redefine project risk and legal obligations. This is what you need to know…

Overview of the Home Building Act NSW and Current Building Regulations

The current Home Building Act NSW has been the rulebook for residential work for decades, setting standards for licensing, contracts, and warranties. However, its scope has largely been limited to the residential sector. A common issue we see is a homeowner discovering their contractor wasn’t properly licensed for their specific job, thus leaving them exposed when defects appear later.

The proposed new NSW Building Act aims to close these gaps by creating a comprehensive licensing framework for all “regulated work” – from residential builds to commercial design and engineering. Failing to hold the right licence will attract steep penalties:

  • For Corporations: Up to $330,000, plus $33,000 for each day the offence continues.
  • For Individuals: Up to $60,000, plus $6,600 for each day the offence continues.

See how our full range of Building and Construction Law Services can help you stay compliant.

Key Proposed Changes to Building and Construction Law in NSW

Here’s how the new NSW Building Act reshapes the rules compared to the old framework:

Area of Regulation Current Law (Home Building Act 1989) Proposed Changes (The new Building Act)
Scope Primarily applies to residential building work. Applies to both residential and commercial construction.
Licensing Required for residential builders and certain specialists. A broader, comprehensive licensing scheme for all “regulated work,” including commercial building, design, and engineering.
Duty of Care A duty of care was recently introduced for apartment buildings. Extends this statutory duty of care to all types of construction, including commercial projects.
Payment Information No specific requirement to provide information on the Security of Payments Act. New obligation for builders to provide clients with clear information on how the payment process works.

A key change in the proposed home building regulations in NSW is the new requirement for builders to inform clients about their payment rights:

  • Builders on major works contracts must provide clients with written information on how the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payments Act (SOPA) works.
  • Failing to provide this information can result in penalties of up to $55,000 for companies and $10,000 for individuals.

What These Changes Mean for Homeowners and Builders

These reforms will have practical consequences for everyone involved in construction:

  • For Homeowners: The changes offer stronger protections. If your new kitchen extension is defective, you’ll have clearer legal rights to recover costs, regardless of what the fine print in your contract says. The expanded licensing aims to enforce a higher standard of work from day one.
  • For Builders and Developers: The proposed NSW Building Act raises the bar for compliance. For example, a commercial builder in Parramatta who has never needed a licence under the HBA will soon need one or face steep penalties. In addition, all builders will need to update their standard contracts and processes.

Speak with our expert Construction Dispute Lawyers about preparing for these changes.

The Expanded Duty of Care: What It Really Means

The extension of the statutory duty of care is arguably the most significant risk management change for builders. Previously limited to apartment buildings, this duty now applies to all types of construction. In simple terms, it means a person who carries out construction work has a legal obligation to subsequent owners to avoid causing economic loss due to defects.

For a commercial developer, this means a future owner of a warehouse they built could sue them directly for the cost of fixing defects, even with no contract between them. This makes robust quality control, clear documentation, and appropriate insurance more critical than ever.

How to Stay Compliant and Protect Your Interests

For Builders, Developers, and Contractors:

  • Confirm Your Licensing Needs: Determine if your work will fall under the new, broader definition of “regulated work.”
  • Apply for Licences Early: Don’t wait for the new rules to come into effect; start the process as soon as possible.
  • Update Your Contracts: Revise your standard agreements to include the mandatory information on payment security.
  • Train Your Team: Make sure your staff understand the expanded duty of care obligations that will now apply to all projects.

For Homeowners:

  • Verify Your Builder’s Licence: Before signing any contract, check that your builder holds the correct and current licence for your project.
  • Check Your Contract: Make sure your agreement includes clear information about your payment rights.
  • Keep a Written Record: Document all key communications, variations, and agreements in writing to avoid misunderstandings.

Speak with us for practical Commercial Legal Advice.

Next Steps for Homeowners and Builders

These landmark reforms will have a unique impact on the Greater Western Sydney construction landscape. Our team understands how it will be applied by local councils and how it will affect the specific market dynamics from Parramatta to Penrith. For any builder, developer, or homeowner in this region, leveraging our extensive local insight is a significant advantage.

Contact us today to speak with Greater Western Sydney’s pre-eminent construction law team to navigate these changes with in-depth local expertise.

Disclaimer: This article is for general information purposes only and is not a substitute for legal advice. For more details, please read our full disclaimer.

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